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Universiteit
Maastricht
Universiteit
Maastricht is the youngest university in the
Netherlands: it started with a Faculty of
Medicine in 1974 and was officially founded
in 1976. Various other faculties in the
1980s and 1990s followed. At present,
Universiteit Maastricht has over 11.000
students in seven faculties: Medicine, Law,
Economics and Business Administration, Arts
and Culture, Health Sciences, Psychology and
General Sciences.
Two Schools are part of
Universiteit Maastricht. In 2002
Universiteit Maastricht launched an American
style Liberal Arts College, University
College Maastricht. In 2005, Universiteit
Maastricht started the Maastricht Graduate
School of Governance.
The city of
Maastricht hosts a number of European
institutions with whom the university has
close connections. Most notably are the
European Institute for Public Administration
(EIPA) and the European Journalism Centre (EJC).
In September 2002 the
university converted its programmes into a
Bachelor – Master structure; since then
Universiteit Maastricht offers over 40
bachelor, master and PhD programmes (master
programmes to be started in September 2003,
2004 or 2005). These degree programmes are
fully accredited by the Dutch Validation
Council.
Two features characterize Universiteit
Maastricht: innovative and international.
Universiteit Maastricht is innovative in
education and Universiteit Maastricht is an
international university. A number of
programs are offered in English and
Universiteit Maastricht has attracted both
students and staff members from a variety of
countries. In addition, within Universiteit
Maastricht there exist a large number of
exchange partners: the Faculty of Economics
and Business Administration exchanges
students with about 150 partners all over
the world.
Problem-Based Learning
Studying in
Maastricht is different.
All curricula
are organised according to the innovative,
educational approach of 'Problem-Based
Learning' (PBL). It is based on a revised
view of how graduates function at the
workplace and how students learn to keep
their knowledge up-to-date, how students
learn to solve problems and experience the
role of teamwork. The pedagogical design is
based on the idea that collaborative
learning in interaction with problem-centred
learning environments gives students the
opportunity to pursue their academic
interests. In 2003, the Dutch Ministry of
Education put forward the PBL approach at
Universiteit Maastricht as best practice in
the discussions within the EU about learning
competencies in higher education towards a
European knowledge society.
Over time,
Universiteit Maastricht has incorporated
additional methods and tools into teaching.
The university introduced Blackboard
electronic learning environment, integrating
technology with the problem-based learning
environment. In 2002 the computer company
Blackboard awarded Universiteit Maastricht
with the Academic Innovation Award for the
development of Polaris. Polaris gives
students the possibility to collaborate
intensively on the web. Maastricht is
partner in the E-merge consortium (together
with the universities of Leiden, Delft and
three Dutch universities of vocational
training, the so-called ‘hogescholen’) to
implement a digital learning environment. By
introducing new elements to PBL,
Universiteit Maastricht develops a dynamic
education profile, which will enable the
university to adequately respond to the
changing needs of society.
International perspective
Another
feature of Universiteit Maastricht is the
international perspective on teaching and
learning. Since the early 1990s,
Universiteit Maastricht attracts students
from all over the world, from bachelor
students to master students and PhD
students. Almost 40% of the incoming
students originate from over 40 countries.
An increasing number of bachelor programmes
and almost all master and PhD programmes are
offered in English, most of them including a
European or an international focus in the
programme itself and/or including study
abroad periods. Universiteit Maastricht
keeps up relations and co-operates with over
100 partners in Europe, the United States,
Canada, Australia and the Far East. To
improve the language skills of the students
(and staff), Universiteit Maastricht has a
language centre. In addition, international
networks (f.e. focussing on educational
innovation in Economics and Business
Administration, and educational innovation
in Medicine) have been set up.
The
programmes, the pedagogic approach with its
focus on innovating learning processes, the
international character of the programmes
and the facilities are highly valued by
students, peers and employers. Universiteit
Maastricht belongs
to
the top of the Dutch universities and seeks
international accreditation by professional
and academic bodies. The programmes of the
Faculty of Economics and Business
Administration are already accredited by the
AACSB (Association to Advance Collegiate
Schools of Business) and EQUIS (European
Quality Improvement System).
Universiteit
Maastricht is located in a cross-border
region, encompassing parts of three
countries (Germany, Belgium, the
Netherlands). This Euregion Maas-Rhine hosts
a dense network of universities and other
institutions of higher education. In the
early 90s, the Rheinisch-Westfälische
Technische Hochschule Aachen, Université de
Liège, Limburgs Universitair Centrum in
Hasselt/Diepenbeek and Universiteit
Maastricht decided to co-operate. The main
objective of this ALMA co-operation is the
development of a broad intensive academic
co-operation. Two of the partners,
Maastricht and Diepenbeek, took the
initiative to co-operate in Life Sciences
and Knowledge Engineering and gave birth to
the trans-national university named tUL.
Hosting
Faculty
Universiteit
Maastricht’s Faculty of Economics and
Business Administration is consistently
ranked amongst the top in both the
Netherlands and Europe for the excellence of
its academic education and research in the
fields of economics, business, management
and finance. The faculty provides high
quality education and conducts excellent
research, both with a distinctly
international perspective. It offers six
bachelor’s programmes and eight master’s
programmes, and with the exception of Fiscal
Economics these are all taught entirely in
English. The Faculty is counted amongst the
select group of around 40 business schools
worldwide to have received both
accreditation from the Association to
Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB)
and the European Foundation for Management
Development’s EQUIS quality label.
In the
academic year 2005-2006, 3.500 students
participated in the Faculty of Economics and
Business Administration programmes, 48% of
which had a foreign background. We welcomed
467 exchange students from abroad (over 40
different nationalities). 583 Bachelor
students spent a semester abroad at one of
our 149 partner universities in 39 countries
worldwide. Moreover, of the 320 FEBA staff
members 34% of the academic staff is
non-Dutch and 8% of the administrative staff
has a foreign nationality.
Research in
FEBA is to a large extent concentrated in
the Faculty’s
Research
school “METEOR”, the first graduate school
in Business and Economics in the Netherlands
that received its recognition from the Royal
Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW,
1992). Within METEOR we have a.o. developed
research
programmes in the field of Human Resources
Management (in a broad sense, including
labour economics), behavioural economics and
macroeconomic policy. In addition, the
department of economics participates in the
Maastricht School of Governance, the
Research Centre for Education and the Labour
Market (ROA) and UNU/MERIT (United Nations
University/Maastricht Economic Reaserch
Centre on Innovation and Technology).
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